Basics, nuts & fruit
Raw staples, cooking fats, dry fruits and fruit — the building blocks everything above is made from. All 20 ranked by calories in a real serving — the heaviest is suji (semolina) at 267 kcal per katori; the lightest is sugar (cheeni) at 20 kcal.
All 20 basics, nuts & fruit, by the serving
| # | വിഭവം | Serving | Calories | Protein | kcal /100 g |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Suji (Semolina) | 1 katori raw · 80 g | 267 | 9.1 g | 334 |
| 2 | Raw Poha (Flattened Rice) | 1 katori raw · 60 g | 210 | 3.9 g | 350 |
| 3 | Raw White Rice | half a katori raw · 50 g | 173 | 3.5 g | 345 |
| 4 | Peanuts | 1 small handful · 25 g | 141 | 6.3 g | 565 |
| 5 | Mango | 1 medium mango · 200 g | 140 | 1.4 g | 70 |
| 6 | പശുവിൻ പാൽ (ഫുൾ ക്രീം) | 1 glass · 200 g | 124 | 6.4 g | 62 |
| 7 | Fresh Coconut | 1 piece · 30 g | 107 | 1.1 g | 355 |
| 8 | Banana | 1 medium banana · 100 g | 105 | 1.3 g | 105 |
| 9 | Toned Milk | 1 glass · 200 g | 100 | 6.4 g | 50 |
| 10 | Besan (Gram Flour) | 2 tablespoons · 30 g | 99 | 6.5 g | 329 |
| 11 | Whole Wheat Flour (Atta) | 1 roti's worth · 30 g | 96 | 3.2 g | 320 |
| 12 | Cashews | 10 cashews · 16 g | 91 | 2.9 g | 570 |
| 13 | വാൾനട്ട് | 4 halves · 12 g | 81 | 1.8 g | 675 |
| 14 | Almonds | 10 almonds · 12 g | 72 | 2.5 g | 600 |
| 15 | Pistachios | 10 pistachios · 12 g | 65 | 2.8 g | 539 |
| 16 | Raisins (Kishmish) | 1 tablespoon · 15 g | 47 | 0.4 g | 310 |
| 17 | ഈന്തപ്പഴം (ഖജൂർ) | 2 dates · 16 g | 46 | 0.4 g | 290 |
| 18 | Mustard Oil | 1 teaspoon · 5 g | 45 | 0.0 g | 900 |
| 19 | Honey | 1 teaspoon · 7 g | 22 | 0.0 g | 320 |
| 20 | Sugar (Cheeni) | 1 teaspoon · 5 g | 20 | 0.0 g | 398 |
SOURCE·IFCT 2017 + published recipe weights·REVIEWED JUL 2026
Calories are for the serving in the third column, not per 100 g — that is the whole point. The protein leader in this group is peanuts at 25.0 g per 100 g.
Nutrient values are averages for the stated preparation, based on the Indian Food Composition Tables 2017 (ICMR–NIN) and standard recipe analysis. Energy is reconciled against the macronutrients with Atwater factors on every build. General information only — not medical or nutrition advice. Home-cooked Indian food varies enormously with oil, ghee and portion size; every value here is an average for a stated serving, with the assumption shown.
SOURCE·IFCT 2017 + published recipe weights·REVIEWED JUL 2026
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